Tuesday, August 18, 2009

Autopopulating Custom Fields via VBA

I know that VBA didn't ship with AutoCAD 2010, but it did with Civil 3D 2010. And since old habits are hard to break, I continue to use it.

As I have stated before, building the perfect template may involve customization outside the DWT file. Sometimes the perfect template contains custom project fields. Wouldn't it be nice to be able to autopopulate these fields in other drawings?

Configure a userform and associate text box to a field:

Private Sub ProjectFields()
Dim oProjectKey As String
Dim oProjectValue As String
oProjectKey = "Project" 'name of custom field
ThisDrawing.SummaryInfo.SetCustomByKey oProjectKey, oProject
End Sub

When you hit the OK button, not only does the value get assigned to a field, but it gets written out to an XML file:

Private Sub ExportXML()
Dim strFileName As String
Dim FSO
Dim oXML
Dim oProjectKey As String
Dim oProjectValue As String
oProjectKey = "Project" 'name of custom field
ThisDrawing.SummaryInfo.GetCustomByKey oProjectKey, oProjectValue
strFileName = ActiveDocument.Path + "\" + "Project.xml" 'writes file in active DWG directory
Set FSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Set oXML = FSO.CreateTextFile(strFileName, True)
oXML.WriteLine ("")
oXML.WriteLine ("")
oXML.Write ("")
oXML.Write (oProjectValue)
oXML.Write ("")
oXML.WriteLine
oXML.WriteLine ("")
oXML.Close
End Sub

Now when the userform initializes, it would be nice if the text boxes were autopopulated with values from the XML if set previously in another drawing (this required loading up the Microsoft XML, v6 reference):

Dim fSuccess As Boolean
Dim FSO
Dim oXML As MSXML2.DOMDocument
Dim oRoot As MSXML2.IXMLDOMNode
Dim oChild As MSXML2.IXMLDOMNode
Dim oChildren As MSXML2.IXMLDOMNodeList
Dim oProjectKey As String
Dim oProjectValue As String
oProjectKey = "Project"
Set oXML = New MSXML2.DOMDocument
oXML.async = False
oXML.validateOnParse = False
fSuccess = oXML.Load(ActiveDocument.Path + "\Project.xml")
If Not fSuccess Then
GoTo ExitHere
End If
Set oXML = New MSXML2.DOMDocument
oXML.async = False
oXML.validateOnParse = False
fSuccess = oXML.Load(ActiveDocument.Path + "\Project.xml")
If Not fSuccess Then
GoTo ExitHere
End If
Set oRoot = oXML.documentElement
Set oChildren = oRoot.childNodes
For Each oChild In oChildren
If oChild.nodeName = "ProjectValue" Then
oProjectValue = oChild.nodeTypedValue
End If
Next oChild
ThisDrawing.SummaryInfo.SetCustomByKey oProjectKey, oProjectValue
ThisDrawing.SummaryInfo.GetCustomByKey oProjectKey, oProjectValue
MainDialog.Project.Text = (oProjectValue) 'puts value in pertaining textbox in userform
ExitHere:
End Sub

All of this code is available in various places on the web. Just thought I would bring it together in one place.

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